Swallowing Problems in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease- A Self Perception Study

Prasitha, P. and Murali, Harish and Harikumar, Rajesh and Ravirose, Udhayakumar and Meiyappan, Sudha (2025) Swallowing Problems in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease- A Self Perception Study. INDIAN JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD & NECK SURGERY, 77.0 (11). pp. 4915-4920. ISSN 2231-3796

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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and nature of swallowing difficulties in individuals with Parkinson's Disease (PD) using the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire (SSQ), in comparison to an age-matched Neuro-Typical (NT) elderly population. Participants included individuals diagnosed with PD and a control group of NT elderly individuals. The SSQ was used to assess the presence and characteristics of dysphagia. Results showed that 83% of individuals with PD reported symptoms of dysphagia, compared to only 13% of the NT group. Individuals with PD predominantly experienced difficulty swallowing thick liquids and hard foods, as well as symptoms such as coughing or choking on solids and a sensation of food sticking in the throat, often leading to prolonged mealtimes. In contrast, the NT group primarily reported challenges with dry and hard foods and chewing difficulties related to dental issues, along with some reports of difficulty swallowing the first bolus of the day. The findings support the SSQ as a reliable and effective tool for identifying oro-pharyngeal dysphagia across populations. The study emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to address the specific swallowing challenges experienced by individuals with PD, essential for improving swallowing function and quality of life. Early and proactive management may help reduce the risks associated with dysphagia, such as malnutrition, dehydration, and aspiration pneumonia.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Parkinson's Disease, Sydney Swallow Questionnaire, Oro-pharyngeal Dysphagia, Dehydration, Aspiration Pneumonia
Subjects: Medicine > Surgery
Divisions: Medicine > Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry, India > Audiology
Nursing > Vinayaka Mission's Annapoorna College of Nursing, Salem
Medicine > Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Karaikal
Nursing > Vinayaka Mission's College of Nursing, Karaikal
Nursing > Vinayaka Mission's College of Nursing, Puducherry
Pharmacy > Vinayaka Mission’s College of Pharmacy, Salem
Physiotherapy > Vinayaka Mission's College of Physiotherapy, Salem
Homoeopathy > Vinayaka Mission's Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Salem
Medicine > Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, Salem
Arts and Science > Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Arts and Science College, Salem, India
Engineering and Technology > Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem, India
Law > Vinayaka Mission's Law School, Chennai
Medicine > Vinayaka Mission's Medical College, Kottucherry
Medicine > Vinayaka Mission's Medical College, Puducherry
Physical Education > Vinayaka Mission's College of Physical Education, Salem
Interdisciplinary Studies > Vinayaka Mission's School of Health Systems, Chennai
Dentistry > Vinayaka Mission‘s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Salem
Liberal Arts > Vinayaka Mission's School of Economics and Public Policy, Chennai
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email techsupport@mosys.org
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2026 07:12
URI: https://ir.vmrfdu.edu.in/id/eprint/7052

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