Evolution of bioactive 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones by an efficient heterogeneous Ni-phen MCM-41 mixed ligand complex under green path

Venkatesan, Narmatha and Madheswaran, Bharathi and Govindan, Anandha Abirami and Leslee, Denzil Britto Christopher and Gunasekaran, Jayapratha and Kuppannan, Shanmuga Bharathi (2024) Evolution of bioactive 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones by an efficient heterogeneous Ni-phen MCM-41 mixed ligand complex under green path. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES, 50.0 (9). pp. 4315-4335. ISSN 0922-6168

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

The synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones (DHPMs) was made by utilizing newly synthesized heterogeneous mixed ligand-based Ni-phen MCM-41 catalyst with variety of aryl aldehydes (viz. electron donating, electron withdrawing, fused, disubstituted and unsaturated substituents), ethylacetoacetate, urea and ethanol as a solvent by using two different energy sources: conventional and ultrasonication methods. The effectiveness of the two methods was compared and found that the formation of Biginelli products in ultrasonication method (65-92% yield at 60 degrees C, 45 min) is better than the conventional method (63-90% yield at 78 degrees C, 2 h) by yield, temperature and time of the reaction. The formation, heterogeneous nature and morphology of the catalyst have been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherm (BET) techniques. Moreover, the catalyst was recoverable, reusable and very much efficient for three consecutive runs without any significant loss of its catalytic activity. The heterogeneity nature of the recovered catalyst was checked by hot filtration test.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biginelli reaction, Green path, Heterogeneous catalyst, Ni-phen MCM-41, Mixed ligand complex
Subjects: Chemistry > Chemistry
Multi-Disciplinary Studies > Multidisciplinary
Divisions: Engineering and Technology > Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Salem, India > Pharmaceutical Engineering
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email techsupport@mosys.org
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2026 07:11
URI: https://ir.vmrfdu.edu.in/id/eprint/6858

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item