Photocatalytically active ZnO flaky nanoflowers for environmental remediation under solar light irradiation: effect of morphology on photocatalytic activity

Josephine, G. A. Suganya and Jayaprakash, K. and Meenakshi, G. and Sivasamy, A. and Devi, G. Nirmala and Viswanath, R. N. (2021) Photocatalytically active ZnO flaky nanoflowers for environmental remediation under solar light irradiation: effect of morphology on photocatalytic activity. BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 44.0 (4). ISSN 0250-4707

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Abstract

ZnO-flaky-like nanoflowers with enhanced photocatalytic activity were synthesized by a new hydrothermal technique. The material was characterized and the photocatalytic studies were conducted under solar light irradiation for a model azo dye, Orange G. The material was compared with ZnO nanosphere and nanorod. The results showed the particle size of the nanostructures as a nanorod is 62-81 nm, as a nanosphere is 40-70 nm and as flaky nanoflowers is 20-30 nm (thickness of the flake). The photocatalytic activity showed an enhanced 2-fold increase in the activity for nanoflowers when compared to nanorods and spheres. The Brauner-Emmett-Teller results showed that the nanoflowers (14.197 m(2) g(-1)) had a higher surface area nearly 3.5 times when compared to the nanospheres (4.06 m(2) g(-1)) and seven times with nanorods (2.1 m(2) g(-1)) which is the possibility of such high photocatalytic activity. The smaller particle size and the arrangement of nanoflowers play an important role in enhanced photocatalytic activity.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Environmental remediation, nanoflowers, nanostructures, photocatalysis, zinc oxide
Subjects: Material Science > Materials Science
Multi-Disciplinary Studies > Multidisciplinary
Divisions: Engineering and Technology > Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India > Chemistry
Engineering and Technology > Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India > Physics
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email techsupport@mosys.org
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2026 07:10
URI: https://ir.vmrfdu.edu.in/id/eprint/6775

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